@inproceedings{97e477bb5aa74a7f94e68236ab310070,
title = "Wild band edges: The role of bandgap grading and band-edge fluctuations in high-efficiency chalcogenide devices",
abstract = "Band-edge effects - including grading, electrostatic fluctuations, bandgap fluctuations, and band tails - affect chalcogenide device efficiency. These effects now require more careful consideration as efficiencies increase beyond 20\%. Several aspects of the relationships between band-edge phenomena and device performance for NREL absorbers are examined. For Cu(In, Ga)Se2 devices, recent increases in diffusion length imply changes to the optimum bandgap profile. The origin, impact, and modification of electrostatic and bandgap fluctuations are also discussed. The application of the same principles to devices based on CdTe, kesterites, and emerging absorbers (Cu2SnS3, CuSbS2), considering differences in materials properties, is examined.",
keywords = "CAS, CdTe, CIGS, CTS, CZTS, defect, fluctuations, grading",
author = "Ingrid Repins and Lorelle Mansfield and Ana Kanevce and Jensen, \{Soren A.\} and Darius Kuciauskas and Stephen Glynn and Teresa Barnes and Wyatt Metzger and James Burst and Jiang, \{Chun Sheng\} and Patricia Dippo and Steve Harvey and Glenn Teeter and C. Perkins and Brian Egaas and Andriy Zakutayev and Alsmeier, \{Jan Hendrik\} and Thomas Lusky and Lars Korte and Wilks, \{Regan G.\} and Marcus Bar and Yanfa Yan and Stephan Lany and Pawel Zawadzki and Park, \{Ji Sang\} and Suhuai Wei",
note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2016 IEEE.; 43rd IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, PVSC 2016 ; Conference date: 05-06-2016 Through 10-06-2016",
year = "2016",
month = nov,
day = "18",
doi = "10.1109/PVSC.2016.7749600",
language = "English",
series = "Conference Record of the IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference",
publisher = "Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.",
pages = "309--314",
booktitle = "2016 IEEE 43rd Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, PVSC 2016",
}