Weighted inductive means

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Abstract

In this paper we present a unified framework for weighted inductive means on the cone P of positive definite Hermitian matrices as natural multivariable extensions of two variable weighted means, particularly of metric midpoint operations on P. It includes some well-known multivariable weighted matrix means: the weighted arithmetic, harmonic, resolvent, Sturm's inductive geometric mean on the Riemannian manifold P equipped with the trace metric, Log-Euclidean and spectral geometric means. A recursion (or weight additive) formula is derived and applied to find a closed form and basic properties for a weighted inductive mean. An upper bound on the sensitivity, a metric characterization and min and max optimization problems over permutations for the inductive geometric mean are presented. Moreover, we apply the obtained results to a class of midpoint operations of the non-positively curved Hadamard metrics on P parameterized over Hermitian unitary matrices.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)59-83
Number of pages25
JournalLinear Algebra and Its Applications
Volume453
DOIs
StatePublished - 15 Jul 2014

Keywords

  • Hadamard metric
  • Inductive mean
  • Karcher mean
  • Midpoint operation
  • Positive definite matrix
  • Weighted mean

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