Versatile Hole Carrier Selective MoO x Contact for High Efficiency Silicon Heterojunction Solar Cells: A Review

Shahzada Qamar Hussain, Kumar Mallem, Muhammad Ali Khan, Muhammad Quddamah Khokhar, Youngseok Lee, Jinjoo Park, Kyung Su Lee, Youngkuk Kim, Eun Chel Cho, Young Hyun Cho, Junsin Yi

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

9 Scopus citations

Abstract

Excellent surface passivation and carrier selective contact formed by the metal oxide induced junctions is required for future high efficiency silicon solar cells. Due to wide optical bandgap and high work function of molybdenum oxide (MoO x , x < 3) films envisioned as a superior hole selective layer in organic light emitting diodes and photovoltaics applications. We have studied the influence of ultrathin MoO x layer, as a hole-selective contact for high efficiency of silicon heterojunction (SHJ) solar cell. MoO x films can be deposited by atomic layer deposition, magnetron sputtering and thermal evaporation. Due to higher work function of MoO x  films, a potential barrier can develop against electrons while it supports the hole carriers flow hence current density of SHJ solar cells can be enhanced. A summary of single layer and solar cell characteristics of MoO x layer for the application of carrier selective contact and dopant-free asymmetric heterocontact (DASH) solar cells is reported.

Original languageEnglish
JournalTransactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
Volume20
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 11 Feb 2019

Keywords

  • High work function
  • Hole selective carrier contact
  • Molybdenum oxide
  • Silicon heterojunction solar cell
  • XPS analysis

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