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Ursane saponins from the stems of Firmiana simplex and their cytotoxic activity

  • Sungkyunkwan University
  • Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Three new ursane triterpene saponins, together with twelve known ursane triterpenes were isolated from the stems of Firmiana simplex. The structures of the saponines were elucidated on the basis of spectroscopic and chemical methods. The cytotoxic activity of all compounds was evaluated in vitro against lung adenocarcinoma (A549), ovarian cancer (SK-OV-3), skin melanoma (SK-MEL-2), and colon cancer (HCT-15) human cell lines, using a sulforhodamine (SRB) assay. 23-Hydroxyursolic acid showed cytotoxicity against the tested cell lines with IC50 values ranging from 11.96 to 14.11 μM.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1450-1456
Number of pages7
JournalJournal of the Brazilian Chemical Society
Volume26
Issue number7
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Jul 2015

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

Keywords

  • Cytotoxicity
  • Firmiana simplex
  • Sterculiaceae
  • Ursane triterpene saponin

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