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Unveiling Defect-Related Raman Mode of Monolayer WS2 via Tip-Enhanced Resonance Raman Scattering

  • Chanwoo Lee
  • , Byeong Geun Jeong
  • , Seok Joon Yun
  • , Young Hee Lee
  • , Seung Mi Lee
  • , Mun Seok Jeong
  • Sungkyunkwan University
  • Institute for Basic Science
  • Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

Abstract

Monolayer tungsten disulfide (WS2) has emerged as an active material for optoelectronic devices due to its quantum yield of photoluminescence. Despite the enormous research about physical characteristics of monolayer WS2, the defect-related Raman scattering has been rarely studied. Here, we report the correlation of topography and Raman scattering in monolayer WS2 by using tip-enhanced resonance Raman spectroscopy and reveal defect-related Raman modes denoted as D and D′ modes. We found that the sulfur vacancies introduce not only the red-shifted A1g mode but also the D and D′ modes by the density functional theory calculations. The observed defect-related Raman modes can be utilized to evaluate the quality of monolayer WS2 and will be helpful to improve the performance of WS2 optoelectronic devices.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)9982-9990
Number of pages9
JournalACS Nano
Volume12
Issue number10
DOIs
StatePublished - 23 Oct 2018

Keywords

  • defects
  • sulfur vacancies
  • tip-enhanced Raman scattering
  • transition metal dichalcogenides
  • tungsten disulfide

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