Ultrathin TiO2 gate dielectric formation by annealing of sputtered Ti on nitrogen passivated Si substrates in nitric oxide ambient

H. F. Luan, A. Y. Mao, S. J. Lee, T. Y. Luo, D. L. Kwong

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articlepeer-review

5 Scopus citations

Abstract

We have fabricated very thin TiO2 film (Teq approx. 20 angstrom) by RTP oxidation of sputtered Ti in NO ambient on nitrogen passivated Si substrates. The leakage current is about two orders of magnitude lower than SiO2 of identical Teq. Results show that NO passivation layer prior to Ti sputtering is critical in reducing the leakage current. XPS results show that the temperature of RTP NO oxidation of sputtered Ti is very important for achieving high quality TiO2 films. At high oxidation temperature an SiO2 layer is formed at the interface between TiO2 and Si and the leakage current is approaching to that of SiO2.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)481-487
Number of pages7
JournalMaterials Research Society Symposium - Proceedings
Volume567
DOIs
StatePublished - 1999
Externally publishedYes
EventProceedings of the 1999 MRS Spring Meeting - Symposium on Ultrathin SiO2 and High-k Materials for ULSI Gate Dielectrics - San Francisco, CA, USA
Duration: 5 Apr 19998 Apr 1999

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