UAVs Handover Decision using Deep Reinforcement Learning

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

Cellular networks provide the necessary connectivity to the Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAV), however, these net-works are primarily designed for ground users. The in place handover decision mechanism for ground users is inappropriate for UAV due to frequent fluctuations in signal strength. This paper proposes a Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL) based UAV Handover Decision (UHD) scheme to determine when it is essential for UAV to execute the handover for maintaining stable connectivity. DRL framework uses Proximal Policy Optimization algorithm to dynamically learn the UHD in an emulated 3D UAV mobility environment to manage the handover decisions. Experimental results show that UHD reduces handovers up to 76% and 73% comparing to conventional and target methods, respectively, while maintaining signal strength for stable and reliable communication.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of the 2022 16th International Conference on Ubiquitous Information Management and Communication, IMCOM 2022
EditorsSukhan Lee, Hyunseung Choo, Roslan Ismail
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
ISBN (Electronic)9781665426787
DOIs
StatePublished - 2022
Event16th International Conference on Ubiquitous Information Management and Communication, IMCOM 2022 - Seoul, Korea, Republic of
Duration: 3 Jan 20225 Jan 2022

Publication series

NameProceedings of the 2022 16th International Conference on Ubiquitous Information Management and Communication, IMCOM 2022

Conference

Conference16th International Conference on Ubiquitous Information Management and Communication, IMCOM 2022
Country/TerritoryKorea, Republic of
CitySeoul
Period3/01/225/01/22

Keywords

  • Deep Reinforcement learning (DRL)
  • Handover decision
  • Mobility management
  • Proximal Policy Optimization (PPO)
  • Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAV)

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