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Tumor microenvironment on a chip: The progress and future perspective

  • Jungho Ahn
  • , Yoshitaka J. Sei
  • , Noo Li Jeon
  • , Yongtae Kim
  • Georgia Institute of Technology
  • Seoul National University

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

Abstract

Tumors develop in intricate microenvironments required for their sustained growth, invasion, and metastasis. The tumor microenvironment plays a critical role in the malignant or drug resistant nature of tumors, becoming a promising therapeutic target. Microengineered physiological systems capable of mimicking tumor environments are one emerging platform that allows for quantitative and reproducible characterization of tumor responses with pathophysiological relevance. This review highlights the recent advancements of engineered tumor microenvironment systems that enable the unprecedented mechanistic examination of cancer progression and metastasis. We discuss the progress and future perspective of these microengineered biomimetic approaches for anticancer drug prescreening applications.

Original languageEnglish
Article number64
JournalBioengineering
Volume4
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - Sep 2017
Externally publishedYes

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

Keywords

  • Drug screening
  • In vitro disease models
  • Microfluidics
  • Nanomedicine
  • Organ-on-a-chip
  • Tumor microenvironment

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