Abstract
This chapter presents an overview of transport phenomena in 2D materials-based membranes from classical theories to modern knowledge based on experimental evidence and simulation results. Fundamentals of mass transport through membranes are first summarized, which hold a general concept to explain the structure-property-performance relationships in various membrane materials. Next, nanofluidic transport in confined dimensions is reviewed to highlight the emerging new paradigm of transport mechanism toward next-generation membranes, such as 2D membranes. Finally, unique transport properties in 2D membranes are explored depending on the membrane configuration, such as nanoporous atomically thin membranes, laminar membranes, and mixed-matrix membranes.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Title of host publication | Two-Dimensional-Materials-Based Membranes |
| Subtitle of host publication | Preparation, Characterization, and Applications |
| Publisher | wiley |
| Pages | 313-364 |
| Number of pages | 52 |
| ISBN (Electronic) | 9783527829859 |
| ISBN (Print) | 9783527348480 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 1 Jan 2022 |
| Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- laminar membranes
- membranes
- mixed-matrix membranes
- nanofluidics
- nanoporous atomically thin membranes
- pore-flow model
- solution-diffusion model
- transport mechanism
- two-dimensional materials
- upper bound