Thermodynamic Stability of RuO2Bottom Electrodes and Their Effect on the Ba-Sr-Ti Oxide Film Quality

Youn Jin Oh, Sang Heup Moon, Chan Hwa Chung

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

14 Scopus citations

Abstract

We have performed calculations to evaluate the thermodynamic stability of RuO2film and its effect on (Ba, Sr)TiO3(BST) film quality when it is deposited on RuO2thin film by metallorganic chemical vapor deposition. RuO2is rather stable when it is annealed in oxygen ambient. However, it was etched by gaseous oxygen when too much oxygen was fed at high temperatures. The degradation of RuO2occurs in two different reaction pathways depending on process conditions. One is the thermal decomposition of RuO2that mainly happens when no excess O2is present in the feed at low pressures. The other is the etching of RuO2film by excess O2, which produces gaseous RuO3and RuO4species. The calculation results on the Ba-Sr-Ti-Ru-C-H-O system also present optimal feed composition and process conditions that result in high-quality (Ba, Sr)TiO3film.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)F56-F62
JournalJournal of the Electrochemical Society
Volume148
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Apr 2001

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