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The roles of macrophages in mediating the homeostatic process

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapterpeer-review

Abstract

Self-regulating resident macrophages inhabit all mammalian organs throughout all phases of life. In addition to functions in inflammation and immunity, macrophages play a significant role in the maintenance of tissue homeostasis in response to various environmental stimuli. In this chapter, we review the functions of macrophages in mediating homeostasis, in development, and in the immune system and outline the impact of macrophage heterogeneity on tissue-specific homeostasis. Furthermore, we discuss the epigenetic regulation of macrophages and how macrophages mediate homeostatic processes in tissue integrity and prevent the development of chronic inflammatory diseases. Finally, we summarize the current developments in therapeutic approaches that target host defense modulators.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationRecent Advancements in Microbial Diversity
Subtitle of host publicationMacrophages and their Role in Inflammation
PublisherElsevier
Pages419-446
Number of pages28
ISBN (Electronic)9780128223680
ISBN (Print)9780128223697
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Jan 2022

Keywords

  • epigenetic
  • homeostasis
  • immune response
  • inflammation
  • Macrophage

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