The prevalence and risk factors for gallstone disease

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

Abstract

Gallstone disease is one of the most prevalent gastrointestinal disorders. In addition, the costs associated with the diagnosis and treatment of gallstone disease have been rapidly increasing. The etiology and pathogenesis of gallstone disease remains incompletely understood. Gallstone formation may result from a complex interaction of genetic and environmental factors. This article reviews the prevalence and risk factors associated with gallstone disease. Understanding the pathogenesis of gallstone disease could lead to the development of better therapeutic and preventive strategies for dealing with this disease.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)795-807
Number of pages13
JournalClinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine
Volume47
Issue number7
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Jul 2009
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Bile
  • Cholelithiasis
  • Gallbladder
  • Gallstone
  • Prevalence

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