TY - JOUR
T1 - The number of spanning trees of a graph
AU - Das, Kinkar C.
AU - Cevik, Ahmet S.
AU - Cangul, Ismail N.
PY - 2013/12
Y1 - 2013/12
N2 - Let G be a simple connected graph of order n, m edges, maximum degreeΔ1 and minimum degree δ. Li et al. (Appl. Math. Lett. 23:286-290, 2010) gave an upper bound on number of spanning trees of a graph in terms of n, m,Δ1 and δ: t(G) ≤ δ (2m-Δ1 - δ - 1/n - 3 )n-3 . The equality holds if and only if G≅K1, n-1, G≅Kn, G≅ K1 ∨ (K1 ∪ Kn-2) or G≅Kn - e, where e is any edge of K n. Unfortunately, this upper bound is erroneous. In particular, we show that this upper bound is not true for complete graph Kn. In this paper we obtain some upper bounds on the number of spanning trees of graph G in terms of its structural parameters such as the number of vertices (n), the number of edges (m), maximum degree (Δ1), second maximum degree (Δ2), minimum degree (δ), independence number (α), clique number (ω). Moreover, we give the Nordhaus-Gaddum-type result for number of spanning trees.
AB - Let G be a simple connected graph of order n, m edges, maximum degreeΔ1 and minimum degree δ. Li et al. (Appl. Math. Lett. 23:286-290, 2010) gave an upper bound on number of spanning trees of a graph in terms of n, m,Δ1 and δ: t(G) ≤ δ (2m-Δ1 - δ - 1/n - 3 )n-3 . The equality holds if and only if G≅K1, n-1, G≅Kn, G≅ K1 ∨ (K1 ∪ Kn-2) or G≅Kn - e, where e is any edge of K n. Unfortunately, this upper bound is erroneous. In particular, we show that this upper bound is not true for complete graph Kn. In this paper we obtain some upper bounds on the number of spanning trees of graph G in terms of its structural parameters such as the number of vertices (n), the number of edges (m), maximum degree (Δ1), second maximum degree (Δ2), minimum degree (δ), independence number (α), clique number (ω). Moreover, we give the Nordhaus-Gaddum-type result for number of spanning trees.
KW - Clique number
KW - First Zagreb index
KW - Graph
KW - Independence number
KW - Spanning trees
UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/84894413510
U2 - 10.1186/1029-242X-2013-395
DO - 10.1186/1029-242X-2013-395
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:84894413510
SN - 1025-5834
VL - 2013
JO - Journal of Inequalities and Applications
JF - Journal of Inequalities and Applications
M1 - 395
ER -