Abstract
We investigated the effect of the novel phospholipase C activator, m-3M3FBS, on the apoptosis of leukemic cells. m-3M3FBS inhibited the growth of the leukemic cell lines U937 and THP-1, but not primary monocytes. m-3M3FBS induced the apoptosis of U937 cells, which was accompanied by chromatin condensation and DNA fragmentation. Moreover, m-3M3FBS-induced apoptosis appeared to involve the down-regulation of anti-apoptotic Bcl-2, the up-regulation of pro-apoptotic Bax, the release of cytochrome c, and caspase activation. m-3M3FBS-induced apoptosis of U937 cells was also partly inhibited by BAPTA-AM and EGTA, indicating the involvement of intracellular calcium signaling on the apoptosis in U937 cells. The results of our study suggest that m-3M3FBS can be developed as a novel anti-leukemic agent.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 227-235 |
| Number of pages | 9 |
| Journal | Cancer Letters |
| Volume | 222 |
| Issue number | 2 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 26 May 2005 |
| Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Apoptosis
- Bcl-2
- Ca
- Caspase
- m-3M3FBS
- U937