Abstract
Background: For patients with T3N0M0 colon cancer without known risk factors, the necessity of chemotherapy has no definite consensus. Methods: From 1994 to 2004, we retrospectively analyzed 247 patients who had pathologically confirmed T3N0M0 colon cancer without risk factors. Results: Among the 247 patients, 198 (80.2%) received chemotherapy and 49 (19.8%) underwent surgery alone. The 5-year survival rate was 92.8% for patients with T3N0M0 colon cancer without risk factors. Only chemotherapy increased survival (P = .032) by multivariate analysis. The 5-year survival rates were 85.4% in the surgery-only group and 94.2% in the group that received surgery with chemotherapy. There was no difference in the therapeutic efficacy of 5-fluorouracil, capecitabine, and uracil/tegafur (P = .424) for survival. Conclusion: The results of this study showed that chemotherapy improved the survival of patients with T3N0M0 colon cancer without risk factors.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 354-358 |
| Number of pages | 5 |
| Journal | American Journal of Surgery |
| Volume | 198 |
| Issue number | 3 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - Sep 2009 |
Keywords
- Chemotherapy
- Risk factors
- T3N0M0 colon cancer