The Effects of Zn Ratio on the Microstructure Electrical Properties of InGaZnO Films

Haseok Jeon, Sekwon Na, Mi Ran Moon, Donggeun Jung, Hyoungsub Kim, Hoo Jeong Lee

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Abstract

This study examined the effects of the Zn ratio on the microstructure of InGaZnO (IGZO) films and the device performance of their transistors. IGZO films with various Zn ratios were produced by co-sputtering InGaO and ZnO at different ZnO powers. The combination of transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) analyses elucidated that as the Zn ratio increased from 0 to 0.69, the microstructure changed from amorphous IGZO to nanocrystalline IGZO and then to columnar ZnO. The dynamic transitions of the microstructure, in turn, profoundly affected the electrical properties including the mobility and carrier concentration. The sample with a mixing ratio of 0.25:0.2:0.55 (In:Ga:Zn) exhibited the best performance with a mobility of nearly 30 cm2/Vs.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)H949-H954
JournalJournal of the Electrochemical Society
Volume158
Issue number10
DOIs
StatePublished - 2011

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