Abstract
Three Y-shape organic dyes, (Z)-3-(5-(3,5-bis(4-(9H-carbazol-9-yl)styryl)- 4-methoxyphenyl)thiophen-2-yl)-2-cyanoacrylic acid (OD-1), (Z)-3-(5′-(3,5- bis(4-(9H-carbazol-9-yl)styryl)-4-methoxyphenyl)-2,2′-bithiophen-5-yl) -2-cyanoacrylic acid (OD-2) and (Z)-3-(5′-(3,5-bis(4-(9H-carbazol-9-yl) styryl)-4-methoxyphenyl)-3,4′-4″-trithiophenyl-5-yl)-2-cyanoacrylic acid (OD-3) were synthesized and used as sensitizers in nanocrystalline dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs). The introduction of the bis(carbazolylstyryl) units as an electron donor group and oligothiophene units as a both electron donors and π-spacers increased the conjugation length of the sensitizers and thus improved their molar absorption coefficient and light harvesting efficiency. DSSCs with the configuration of SnO2:F/ TiO2/organic dye/liquid electrolyte/Pt devices were fabricated using these OD-1, OD-2 and OD-3 as a sensitizers. Among the devices, the DSSC composed of OD-3 exhibited highest power conversion efficiency of 3.03% under AM1.5G (100 mW cm-2).
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 319-326 |
| Number of pages | 8 |
| Journal | Materials Chemistry and Physics |
| Volume | 139 |
| Issue number | 1 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 15 Apr 2013 |
Keywords
- Electrochemical properties
- Electronic materials
- Optical properties
- Organic compounds