TY - JOUR
T1 - Relationship between periodontitis and glaucoma
T2 - A cross-sectional study
AU - Byun, Soo Hwan
AU - Yoo, Dae Myoung
AU - Chang, Minwook
AU - Choi, Hyo Geun
AU - Hong, Seok Jin
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
Copyright © 2020 Soo Hwan Byun et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
PY - 2020
Y1 - 2020
N2 - The objective of this cross-sectional study was to evaluate the association between periodontitis and glaucoma. This prospective cohort study used epidemiological data from the Korean Genome and Epidemiology Study performed between 2004 and 2016. Among 173,209 participants, 9572 patients with periodontitis and 115,332 controls (nonperiodontitis) were selected. We analysed the history of glaucoma in periodontitis and control participants. The participants were interviewed regarding their history of hypertension, diabetes mellitus, hyperlipidaemia, periodontitis, glaucoma, smoking, and alcohol consumption by trained interviewers. A logistic regression model was created to analyse the odds ratio of having a history of glaucoma among patients with periodontitis. Two-tailed analyses using chi-square and independent t-tests were used for statistical analysis. The adjusted odds ratio of periodontitis as a risk factor for glaucoma was 3.44 (95% confidence interval = 2.99-3.97, p < 0.001). This study demonstrated that glaucoma was associated with periodontitis.
AB - The objective of this cross-sectional study was to evaluate the association between periodontitis and glaucoma. This prospective cohort study used epidemiological data from the Korean Genome and Epidemiology Study performed between 2004 and 2016. Among 173,209 participants, 9572 patients with periodontitis and 115,332 controls (nonperiodontitis) were selected. We analysed the history of glaucoma in periodontitis and control participants. The participants were interviewed regarding their history of hypertension, diabetes mellitus, hyperlipidaemia, periodontitis, glaucoma, smoking, and alcohol consumption by trained interviewers. A logistic regression model was created to analyse the odds ratio of having a history of glaucoma among patients with periodontitis. Two-tailed analyses using chi-square and independent t-tests were used for statistical analysis. The adjusted odds ratio of periodontitis as a risk factor for glaucoma was 3.44 (95% confidence interval = 2.99-3.97, p < 0.001). This study demonstrated that glaucoma was associated with periodontitis.
UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85097757457
U2 - 10.1155/2020/5384602
DO - 10.1155/2020/5384602
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85097757457
SN - 2090-004X
VL - 2020
JO - Journal of Ophthalmology
JF - Journal of Ophthalmology
M1 - 5384602
ER -
