Abstract
Sol-gel-derived Mg(OH) 2 gel was coated onto TiO 2 nanoparticles, and the subsequent thermal topotactic decomposition of the gel formed a highly nanoporous MgO crystalline coating. The specific surface area of the electrode that was prepared from the core-shell-structured TiO 2 nanoparticles significantly increased compared with that of the uncoated TiO 2 electrode. The increase in the specific surface area of the MgO-coated TiO 2 electrode was attributed to the highly nanoporous MgO coating layer that resulted from the topotactic reaction. Dye adsorption behavior and solar cell performance were significantly enhanced by employing the MgO-coated TiO 2 electrode. Optimized coating of a MgO layer on TiO 2 nanoparticles enhanced the energy conversion efficiency as much as 45% compared to that of the uncoated TiO 2 electrode. This indicates that controlling the extrinsic parameters such as the specific surface area is very important to improve the energy conversion efficiency of TiO 2-based solar cells.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 10332-10335 |
| Number of pages | 4 |
| Journal | Langmuir |
| Volume | 21 |
| Issue number | 23 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 8 Nov 2005 |
| Externally published | Yes |