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Palladium nanostructures: Solvent-less, one-pot mechano-chemical synthesis using poly(vinylpyrolidone) and catalytic activity

  • Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

Abstract

Palladium nanoparticles are synthesized by an one-step, solvent-less, mechano-chemical reduction of potassium tetrachloropalladate(II) using an amphiphilic organic polymer, poly(vinylpyrrolidone). We demonstrate that poly(vinylpyrrolidone) can act both as reducing as well as capping agent in the solid state, without a solvent, for the synthesis of palladium nanoparticles at room temperature in conjunction with vibration milling. Besides, as an example, the application of the dendritic-like palladium nanoparticles as a catalyst is also investigated for the reduction reaction of 4-nitrophenol to 4-aminophenol at room temperature.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)49-54
Number of pages6
JournalColloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects
Volume456
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 20 Aug 2014

Keywords

  • Chemical synthesis
  • Infrared spectroscopy
  • Nanostructures
  • Surface properties
  • TEM

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