Abstract
The authors report on the optical properties of multi-dimensional ZnO hybrid structures, consisting of film (2D)/nanorods (1D)/sapphire substrate (2D), grown by metalorganic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD). Photoluminescence investigations reveal that the sample with top layer grown at a decreased growth temperature of 240 °C and increased reactor pressure of 5 Torr exhibits superior emission properties. The presence of strong E2high optical phonon mode at 438.5 cm- 1 in the visible micro-Raman spectra demonstrates the wurtzite nature of ZnO. Although the ultraviolet Raman scattering measurements of the hybrid structures reveal the presence of in-plane tensile stress in the top ZnO layer, the sample with the improved emission performance shows the release of tensile stress.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 5161-5165 |
| Number of pages | 5 |
| Journal | Thin Solid Films |
| Volume | 517 |
| Issue number | 17 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 1 Jul 2009 |
Keywords
- Hybrid structure
- MOCVD
- Nanomaterials
- Photolumenescence
- Raman scattering
- Semiconducting II-VI materials
- Stress
- Zinc oxide