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Optical characterization of silica based waveguide prepared by plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articlepeer-review

Abstract

Silicon dioxide (SiO2) and silicon oxynitride (SiON) thick films used for cladding and core layer of silica based waveguides were fabricated by plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) method, at a low temperature (320 °C) and from (SiH4+N2O+N2) gas mixtures. The effects of deposition parameters on properties of SiO2 and SiON thick films were investigated by variations of SiH4, N2, N2O flow ratio and RF power. The obtained SiO2 films had a high thickness and refractive index of 1.460±0.001 with the annealing process. FTIR and XPS revealed that deposited films were nearly stoichiometric composition with no presence of hydrogen content. SiON films had a 0.75 % higher refractive index than the cladding layer and a high thickness(> 5 μm).

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)S947-S951
JournalJournal of the Korean Physical Society
Volume42
Issue numberSUPPL.2
StatePublished - Feb 2003
EventProceedings of the Joint International Plasma Symposium of 6th APCPST, 15th SPSM, OS 2002 and 11th KAPRA - Jeju Island, Korea, Republic of
Duration: 1 Jul 20024 Jul 2002

Keywords

  • Optical waveguide
  • PECVD
  • Silicon dioxide
  • Silicon oxynitirde

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