Abstract
The atom-bond connectivity index (ABC) is a molecular structure descriptor that recently found a remarkable application in rationalizing the stability of linear and branched alkanes as well as the strain energy of cycloalkanes. Let G be a molecular graph, di the degree of its vertex i, and ij the edge connecting the vertices i and j. Then ABC=∑ij(di+ di-2)/(didj). Several properties of ABC are established. In particular, if a new edge is inserted into G, then ABC necessarily increases. By means of this result we characterize the graphs extremal w.r.t. ABC.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 452-454 |
| Number of pages | 3 |
| Journal | Chemical Physics Letters |
| Volume | 511 |
| Issue number | 4-6 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 5 Aug 2011 |