On atom-bond connectivity index

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Abstract

The atom-bond connectivity index (ABC) is a molecular structure descriptor that recently found a remarkable application in rationalizing the stability of linear and branched alkanes as well as the strain energy of cycloalkanes. Let G be a molecular graph, di the degree of its vertex i, and ij the edge connecting the vertices i and j. Then ABC=∑ij(di+ di-2)/(didj). Several properties of ABC are established. In particular, if a new edge is inserted into G, then ABC necessarily increases. By means of this result we characterize the graphs extremal w.r.t. ABC.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)452-454
Number of pages3
JournalChemical Physics Letters
Volume511
Issue number4-6
DOIs
StatePublished - 5 Aug 2011

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