Non-Surgical Treatments of Trigeminal Neuralgia from the Perspective of a Pain Physician: A Narrative Review

  • Jin Young Lee
  • , Gil Ho Lee
  • , Seung Hyun Yi
  • , Woo Seog Sim
  • , Bae Wook Kim
  • , Hue Jung Park

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

7 Scopus citations

Abstract

Trigeminal neuralgia (TN) is a unilateral disorder characterized by electric shock-like pain, abrupt onset and termination, and limited to one or more branches of the trigeminal nerve. Various therapeutic modalities for TN have been introduced. We searched for literature indexed in PubMed, Medline, and the National Library of Medicine and reviewed all relevant articles on non-surgical treatments for TN. Published studies were reviewed with no restrictions on date; reviews, clinical trials, animal studies, retrospective studies, and cases were included. Carbamazepine and oxcarbazepine are the recommended first-line pharmacotherapies. Interventional treatments should be considered when pharmacotherapy is insufficient or withdrawn because of adverse effects.

Original languageEnglish
Article number2315
JournalBiomedicines
Volume11
Issue number8
DOIs
StatePublished - Aug 2023

Keywords

  • intervention
  • pain
  • pharmacotherapy
  • treatment
  • trigeminal neuralgia

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