Abstract
Vertically grown Si wire arrays were fabricated on a large scale by the Ni-catalyzed vapor-liquid-solid method. A single Si wire has a length of several tens of micrometers with a pure Si stem and a NiSi2 tip. The NiSi2 tip was spontaneously formed on a Si wire due to a slight lattice mismatch relative to Si. Further, this system provides a Schottky contact having a rectifying ratio of ∼102 with a low leakage current of about 2.88× 10-10 A. The growth mechanism of vertical Si wires and the performance of a Schottky diode are discussed.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Article number | 042103 |
| Journal | Applied Physics Letters |
| Volume | 97 |
| Issue number | 4 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 26 Jul 2010 |
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