Modified TiO2/In2O3 heterojunction with efficient charge separation for visible-light-driven photocatalytic CO2 reduction to C2 product

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24 Scopus citations

Abstract

Utilizing sunlight to convert CO2 into chemical fuels could address the greenhouse effect and fossil fuel crisis. Heterojunction structure catalysts with oxygen vacancy are attractive in the field of photocatalytic CO2 conversion. Herein, a modified TiO2/In2O3 (R-P25/In2O3−x) type II heterojunction composite with oxygen vacancies is designed for photocatalytic CO2 reduction, which exhibits excellent CO2 reduction activity, with a C2 selectivity of 56.66% (in terms of Relectron). In situ Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (DRIFTS) and time-resolved photoluminescence (TR-PL) spectroscopy are used to reveal the intermediate formation of the photocatalytic mechanism and photogenerated electron lifetime, respectively. The experimental characterizations reveal that the R-P25/In2O3−x composite shows a remarkable behavior for coupling C–C bonds. Besides, efficient charge separation contributes to the improved CO2 conversion performance of photocatalysts. This work introduces a type II heterojunction composite photocatalyst, which promotes understanding the CO2 reduction mechanisms on heterojunction composites and is valuable for the development of photocatalysts.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)714-720
Number of pages7
JournalJournal of Energy Chemistry
Volume98
DOIs
StatePublished - Nov 2024

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 13 - Climate Action
    SDG 13 Climate Action

Keywords

  • C product
  • Charge separation
  • Heterojunction
  • Oxygen vacancy
  • Photocatalytic CO reduction

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