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Measurement of the top quark forward-backward production asymmetry and its dependence on event kinematic properties

  • T. Aaltonen
  • , S. Amerio
  • , D. Amidei
  • , A. Anastassov
  • , A. Annovi
  • , J. Antos
  • , G. Apollinari
  • , J. A. Appel
  • , T. Arisawa
  • , A. Artikov
  • , J. Asaadi
  • , W. Ashmanskas
  • , B. Auerbach
  • , A. Aurisano
  • , F. Azfar
  • , W. Badgett
  • , T. Bae
  • , A. Barbaro-Galtieri
  • , V. E. Barnes
  • , B. A. Barnett
  • P. Barria, P. Bartos, M. Bauce, F. Bedeschi, S. Behari, G. Bellettini, J. Bellinger, D. Benjamin, A. Beretvas, A. Bhatti, K. R. Bland, B. Blumenfeld, A. Bocci, A. Bodek, D. Bortoletto, J. Boudreau, A. Boveia, L. Brigliadori, C. Bromberg, E. Brucken, J. Budagov, H. S. Budd, K. Burkett, G. Busetto, P. Bussey, P. Butti, A. Buzatu, A. Calamba, S. Camarda, M. Campanelli, F. Canelli, B. Carls, D. Carlsmith, R. Carosi, S. Carrillo, B. Casal, M. Casarsa, A. Castro, P. Catastini, D. Cauz, V. Cavaliere, M. Cavalli-Sforza, A. Cerri, L. Cerrito, Y. C. Chen, M. Chertok, G. Chiarelli, G. Chlachidze, K. Cho, D. Chokheli, M. A. Ciocci, A. Clark, C. Clarke, M. E. Convery, J. Conway, M. Corbo, M. Cordelli, C. A. Cox, D. J. Cox, M. Cremonesi, D. Cruz, J. Cuevas, R. Culbertson, N. D'Ascenzo, M. Datta, P. De Barbaro, L. Demortier, M. Deninno, F. Devoto, M. D'Errico, A. Di Canto, B. Di Ruzza, J. R. Dittmann, M. D'Onofrio, S. Donati, M. Dorigo, A. Driutti, K. Ebina, R. Edgar, A. Elagin, R. Erbacher, S. Errede, B. Esham, R. Eusebi, S. Farrington, J. P. Fernández Ramos, R. Field, G. Flanagan, R. Forrest, M. Franklin, J. C. Freeman, H. Frisch, Y. Funakoshi, A. F. Garfinkel, P. Garosi, H. Gerberich, E. Gerchtein, S. Giagu, V. Giakoumopoulou, K. Gibson, C. M. Ginsburg, N. Giokaris, P. Giromini, G. Giurgiu, V. Glagolev, D. Glenzinski, M. Gold, D. Goldin, A. Golossanov, G. Gomez, G. Gomez-Ceballos, M. Goncharov, O. González López, I. Gorelov, A. T. Goshaw, K. Goulianos, E. Gramellini, S. Grinstein, C. Grosso-Pilcher, R. C. Group, J. Guimaraes Da Costa, S. R. Hahn, J. Y. Han, F. Happacher, K. Hara, M. Hare, R. F. Harr, T. Harrington-Taber, K. Hatakeyama, C. Hays, J. Heinrich, M. Herndon, A. Hocker, Z. Hong, W. Hopkins, S. Hou, R. E. Hughes, U. Husemann, M. Hussein, J. Huston, G. Introzzi, M. Iori, A. Ivanov, E. James, D. Jang, B. Jayatilaka, E. J. Jeon, S. Jindariani, M. Jones, K. K. Joo, S. Y. Jun, T. R. Junk, M. Kambeitz, T. Kamon, P. E. Karchin, A. Kasmi, Y. Kato, W. Ketchum, J. Keung, B. Kilminster, D. H. Kim, H. S. Kim, J. E. Kim, M. J. Kim, S. B. Kim, S. H. Kim, Y. K. Kim, Y. J. Kim, N. Kimura, M. Kirby, K. Knoepfel, K. Kondo, D. J. Kong, J. Konigsberg, A. V. Kotwal, M. Kreps, J. Kroll, M. Kruse, T. Kuhr, M. Kurata, A. T. Laasanen, S. Lammel, M. Lancaster, K. Lannon, G. Latino, H. S. Lee, J. S. Lee, S. Leo, S. Leone, J. D. Lewis, A. Limosani, E. Lipeles, H. Liu, Q. Liu, T. Liu, S. Lockwitz, A. Loginov, D. Lucchesi, J. Lueck, P. Lujan, P. Lukens, G. Lungu, J. Lys, R. Lysak, R. Madrak, P. Maestro, S. Malik, G. Manca, A. Manousakis-Katsikakis, F. Margaroli, P. Marino, M. Martínez, K. Matera, M. E. Mattson, A. Mazzacane, P. Mazzanti, R. McNulty, A. Mehta, P. Mehtala, C. Mesropian, T. Miao, D. Mietlicki, A. Mitra, H. Miyake, S. Moed, N. Moggi, C. S. Moon, R. Moore, M. J. Morello, A. Mukherjee, Th Muller, P. Murat, M. Mussini, J. Nachtman, Y. Nagai, J. Naganoma, I. Nakano, A. Napier, J. Nett, C. Neu, T. Nigmanov, L. Nodulman, S. Y. Noh, O. Norniella, L. Oakes, S. H. Oh, Y. D. Oh, I. Oksuzian, T. Okusawa, R. Orava, L. Ortolan, C. Pagliarone, E. Palencia, P. Palni, V. Papadimitriou, W. Parker, G. Pauletta, M. Paulini, C. Paus, T. J. Phillips, G. Piacentino, E. Pianori, J. Pilot, K. Pitts, C. Plager, L. Pondrom, S. Poprocki, K. Potamianos, F. Prokoshin, A. Pranko, F. Ptohos, G. Punzi, N. Ranjan, I. Redondo Fernández, P. Renton, M. Rescigno, T. Riddick, F. Rimondi, L. Ristori, A. Robson, T. Rodriguez, S. Rolli, M. Ronzani, R. Roser, J. L. Rosner, F. Ruffini, A. Ruiz, J. Russ, V. Rusu, A. Safonov, W. K. Sakumoto, Y. Sakurai, L. Santi, K. Sato, V. Saveliev, A. Savoy-Navarro, P. Schlabach, E. E. Schmidt, T. Schwarz, L. Scodellaro, F. Scuri, S. Seidel, Y. Seiya, A. Semenov, F. Sforza, S. Z. Shalhout, T. Shears, P. F. Shepard, M. Shimojima, M. Shochet, I. Shreyber-Tecker, A. Simonenko, P. Sinervo, K. Sliwa, J. R. Smith, F. D. Snider, V. Sorin, H. Song, M. Stancari, R. St. Denis, B. Stelzer, O. Stelzer-Chilton, D. Stentz, J. Strologas, Y. Sudo, A. Sukhanov, I. Suslov, K. Takemasa, Y. Takeuchi, J. Tang, M. Tecchio, P. K. Teng, J. Thom, E. Thomson, V. Thukral, D. Toback, S. Tokar, K. Tollefson, T. Tomura, D. Tonelli, S. Torre, D. Torretta, P. Totaro, M. Trovato, F. Ukegawa, S. Uozumi, F. Vázquez, G. Velev, C. Vellidis, C. Vernieri, M. Vidal, R. Vilar, J. Vizán, M. Vogel, G. Volpi, P. Wagner, R. Wallny, S. M. Wang, A. Warburton, D. Waters, W. C. Wester, D. Whiteson, A. B. Wicklund, S. Wilbur, H. H. Williams, J. S. Wilson, P. Wilson, B. L. Winer, P. Wittich, S. Wolbers, H. Wolfe, T. Wright, X. Wu, Z. Wu, K. Yamamoto, D. Yamato, T. Yang, U. K. Yang, Y. C. Yang, W. M. Yao, G. P. Yeh, K. Yi, J. Yoh, K. Yorita, T. Yoshida, G. B. Yu, I. Yu, A. M. Zanetti, Y. Zeng, C. Zhou, S. Zucchelli
  • University of Helsinki
  • National Institute for Nuclear Physics
  • University of Michigan, Ann Arbor
  • Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory
  • Comenius University
  • Slovak Academy of Sciences
  • Waseda University
  • Joint Institute for Nuclear Research
  • Texas A&M University
  • Argonne National Laboratory
  • University of Oxford
  • Kyungpook National University
  • Seoul National University
  • Sungkyunkwan University
  • Korea Institute of Science and Technology Information
  • Chonnam National University
  • Jeonbuk National University
  • Ewha Womans University
  • Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
  • Purdue University
  • Johns Hopkins University
  • University of Siena
  • University of Padua
  • University of Pisa
  • University of Wisconsin-Madison
  • Duke University
  • Rockefeller University
  • Baylor University
  • University of Rochester
  • University of Pittsburgh
  • The University of Chicago
  • University of Bologna
  • Michigan State University
  • University of Glasgow
  • Carnegie Mellon University
  • Autonomous University of Barcelona
  • University College London
  • University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
  • University of Florida
  • Universidad de Cantabria
  • Harvard University
  • Academia Sinica - Institute of Physics
  • University of California at Davis
  • University of Geneva
  • Wayne State University
  • University of Liverpool
  • University of Trieste
  • CIEMAT
  • National and Kapodistrian University of Athens
  • University of New Mexico
  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology
  • University of Virginia
  • University of Tsukuba
  • Tufts University
  • University of Pennsylvania
  • Ohio State University
  • Yale University
  • University of Pavia
  • University of Rome La Sapienza
  • Karlsruhe Institute of Technology
  • Osaka Metropolitan University
  • Scuola Normale Superiore di Pisa
  • Okayama University
  • University of Udine
  • University of California at Los Angeles
  • Alikhanov Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics
  • McGill University
  • Simon Fraser University
  • University of Toronto
  • TRIUMF

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

We present new measurements of the inclusive forward-backward tt̄ production asymmetry, AFB, and its dependence on several properties of the tt̄ system. The measurements are performed with the full Tevatron data set recorded with the CDF II detector during pp̄ collisions at √s=1.96 TeV, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 9.4 fb -1. We measure the asymmetry using the rapidity difference Δy=yt-y. Parton-level results are derived, yielding an inclusive asymmetry of 0.164±0.047(stat+syst). We establish an approximately linear dependence of AFB on the top-quark pair mass Mtt̄ and the rapidity difference |Δy| at detector and parton levels. Assuming the standard model, the probabilities to observe the measured values or larger for the detector-level dependencies are 7.4×10-3 and 2.2×10-3 for Mtt̄ and |Δy| respectively. Lastly, we study the dependence of the asymmetry on the transverse momentum of the tt̄ system at the detector level. These results are consistent with previous lower-precision measurements and provide additional quantification of the functional dependencies of the asymmetry.

Original languageEnglish
Article number092002
JournalPhysical Review D - Particles, Fields, Gravitation and Cosmology
Volume87
Issue number9
DOIs
StatePublished - 3 May 2013

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