Massilia chloroacetimidivorans sp. nov., a chloroacetamide herbicide-degrading bacterium isolated from soil

Hyosun Lee, Dong Uk Kim, Sooyeon Park, Jung Hoon Yoon, Jong Ok Ka

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

38 Scopus citations

Abstract

A Gram-stain negative, rod-shaped, aerobic bacterial strain, designated TA-C7eT, was isolated from an agricultural soil obtained from Taean region, Korea. Phylogenetically, the strain was grouped with the genus Massilia and shared 95.33–97.97% 16S rRNA sequence similarity with the type strains of other species of the genus Massilia. The DNA–DNA hybridisation between TA-C7eT and Massilia haematophila KACC 13771T, Massilia suwonesis KACC 12635T, and Massilia yuzhufengensis KACC 16569T revealed a low level of relatedness (<40%). The low levels of DNA–DNA hybridisation values identified strain TA-C7eT as a novel species in the genus Massilia. The major fatty acids of the strain were C16:0 (37.3%) and summed feature 3 (C16:1ω7c and/or C16:1ω6c) (40.6%). Q-8 was identified as the only isoprenoid quinone. The polar lipids profile of the strain showed the presence of phosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylethanolamine, diphosphatidylglycerol, an unidentified aminophospholipid and three unidentified lipids. The DNA G+C content of the strain was found to be 63.2 mol%. On the basis of the phenotypic, genotypic and chemotaxonomic characteristics, strain TA-C7eT represents a novel species in the genus Massilia, for which the name Massilia chloroacetimidivorans sp. nov. (=KACC 18674T = NBRC 112463T) is proposed.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)751-758
Number of pages8
JournalAntonie van Leeuwenhoek, International Journal of General and Molecular Microbiology
Volume110
Issue number6
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Jun 2017

Keywords

  • DNA–DNA hybridisation
  • Massilia chloroacetimidivorans
  • Novel species
  • Polyphasic taxonomy

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