Lysophosphatidylglycerol stimulates chemotactic migration and tube formation in human umbilical vein endothelial cells

  • Sun Young Lee
  • , Ha Young Lee
  • , Sang Doo Kim
  • , Jae Woong Shim
  • , Yoe Sik Bae

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

In this study, we observed that lysophosphatidylglycerol (LPG) stimulates extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) in human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs). LPG-stimulated ERK activity was not inhibited by pertussis toxin (PTX), indicating PTX-sensitive G-proteins-independent manner. In terms of functional aspect, LPG induced chemotactic migration of HUVECs in a PTX-insensitive manner. Preincubation of HUVECs with an ERK inhibitor (PD98059) completely inhibited LPG-induced chemotactic migration, suggesting the crucial role of ERK in the process. LPG-induced ERK activation and chemotactic migration in HUVECs were not affected by an lysophosphatidic acid receptor-selective antagonist (Ki16425), indicating lysophosphatidic acid receptors-independency. We also found that LPG stimulated tube formation in HUVECs. Taken together we suggest that LPG stimulates HUVECs and result in chemotactic migration and tube formation, suggesting a new aspect of LPG as a modulator of endothelial cell functioning.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)490-494
Number of pages5
JournalBiochemical and Biophysical Research Communications
Volume363
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - 23 Nov 2007
Externally publishedYes

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

Keywords

  • Chemotaxis
  • Endothelial cells
  • Extracellular signal-regulated protein kinase
  • Lysophosphatidylglycerol
  • Tube formation

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