Job control and burnout: A meta-analytic test of the conservation of resources model

Hyung In Park, Annalyn C. Jacob, Stephen H. Wagner, Mavis Baiden

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

86 Scopus citations

Abstract

This meta-analytic study of 71 independent samples from 66 studies (N = 48,528) examined the relationship between job control and burnout. Based on the Conservation of Resources model, job control was hypothesised to have a stronger relationship with depersonalisation and personal accomplishment than with emotional exhaustion. Overall, results supported the main hypothesis. Moderator analyses indicated that the relations tended to be different depending on job types, the national power distance scores of the samples, and the response formats of the Maslach Burnout Inventory. The results imply that interventions in job control can reduce depersonalisation and enhance personal accomplishment.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)607-642
Number of pages36
JournalApplied Psychology
Volume63
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Oct 2014
Externally publishedYes

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