Influence of Ca on the corrosion properties of magnesium for biomaterials

Woo Cheol Kim; Jung Gu Kim; Ji Young Lee; Hyun Kwang Seok

doi:10.1016/j.matlet.2008.06.028

Influence of Ca on the corrosion properties of magnesium for biomaterials

Woo Cheol Kim
, Jung Gu Kim
, Ji Young Lee
, Hyun Kwang Seok

Department of Advanced Materials Science and Engineering

Sungkyunkwan University
Korea Institute of Science and Technology

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

196 Scopus citations

Abstract

The corrosion properties of a Mg alloy with Ca in Hank's solution were investigated by the hydrogen evolution test. In the test results, the hydrogen evolution rate increased with increasing Ca content. This phenomenon was caused by the precipitation of Mg₂Ca phase in large amounts on the Mg matrix. In the case of Mg-Ca alloy, the formation of a micro-galvanic cell between the Mg₂Ca phase and Mg matrix accelerated the preferred dissolution of the matrix. These results demonstrated that the corrosion resistance and hydrogen evolution rate are controlled by the Mg₂Ca phase distribution in the Mg-Ca alloy system.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	4146-4148
Number of pages	3
Journal	Materials Letters
Volume	62
Issue number	25
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matlet.2008.06.028
State	Published - 30 Sep 2008

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy

Keywords

Biomaterial
Calcium
Galvanic corrosion
Hank's solution
Hydrogen evolution
Magnesium

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10.1016/j.matlet.2008.06.028

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@article{e250f019f06c4aac9b1bf14d75bda45f,

title = "Influence of Ca on the corrosion properties of magnesium for biomaterials",

abstract = "The corrosion properties of a Mg alloy with Ca in Hank's solution were investigated by the hydrogen evolution test. In the test results, the hydrogen evolution rate increased with increasing Ca content. This phenomenon was caused by the precipitation of Mg2Ca phase in large amounts on the Mg matrix. In the case of Mg-Ca alloy, the formation of a micro-galvanic cell between the Mg2Ca phase and Mg matrix accelerated the preferred dissolution of the matrix. These results demonstrated that the corrosion resistance and hydrogen evolution rate are controlled by the Mg2Ca phase distribution in the Mg-Ca alloy system.",

keywords = "Biomaterial, Calcium, Galvanic corrosion, Hank's solution, Hydrogen evolution, Magnesium",

author = "Kim, \{Woo Cheol\} and Kim, \{Jung Gu\} and Lee, \{Ji Young\} and Seok, \{Hyun Kwang\}",

year = "2008",

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doi = "10.1016/j.matlet.2008.06.028",

language = "English",

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journal = "Materials Letters",

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T1 - Influence of Ca on the corrosion properties of magnesium for biomaterials

AU - Kim, Woo Cheol

AU - Kim, Jung Gu

AU - Lee, Ji Young

AU - Seok, Hyun Kwang

PY - 2008/9/30

Y1 - 2008/9/30

N2 - The corrosion properties of a Mg alloy with Ca in Hank's solution were investigated by the hydrogen evolution test. In the test results, the hydrogen evolution rate increased with increasing Ca content. This phenomenon was caused by the precipitation of Mg2Ca phase in large amounts on the Mg matrix. In the case of Mg-Ca alloy, the formation of a micro-galvanic cell between the Mg2Ca phase and Mg matrix accelerated the preferred dissolution of the matrix. These results demonstrated that the corrosion resistance and hydrogen evolution rate are controlled by the Mg2Ca phase distribution in the Mg-Ca alloy system.

AB - The corrosion properties of a Mg alloy with Ca in Hank's solution were investigated by the hydrogen evolution test. In the test results, the hydrogen evolution rate increased with increasing Ca content. This phenomenon was caused by the precipitation of Mg2Ca phase in large amounts on the Mg matrix. In the case of Mg-Ca alloy, the formation of a micro-galvanic cell between the Mg2Ca phase and Mg matrix accelerated the preferred dissolution of the matrix. These results demonstrated that the corrosion resistance and hydrogen evolution rate are controlled by the Mg2Ca phase distribution in the Mg-Ca alloy system.

KW - Biomaterial

KW - Calcium

KW - Galvanic corrosion

KW - Hank's solution

KW - Hydrogen evolution

KW - Magnesium

UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/48949114890

U2 - 10.1016/j.matlet.2008.06.028

DO - 10.1016/j.matlet.2008.06.028

M3 - Article

AN - SCOPUS:48949114890

SN - 0167-577X

VL - 62

SP - 4146

EP - 4148

JO - Materials Letters

JF - Materials Letters

IS - 25

ER -

Influence of Ca on the corrosion properties of magnesium for biomaterials

Abstract

UN SDGs

Keywords

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