Inductively coupled plasma etching of chemical-vapor-deposited amorphous carbon in N2/H2/Ar chemistries

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Abstract

In this study, we investigated the etching characteristics and the mechanism of an amorphous carbon (a-C) layer for a multi-level resist (MLR) structure. CVD (chemical-vapor-deposited) a-C layers with a SiO2 hard-mask were etched in an ICP (inductively coupled plasma) etcher while varying the process parameters, such as the top electrode power, the bottom electrode power, and the gas flow ratio in the N2/H2/Ar plasma. The results indicated that the etch rate and the profile angle of the CVD a-C increased with increasing H2 gas flow ratio in the N 2/H2/Ar plasma. As the H2 flow ratio increased, the etch rate and the profile angle increase, due to the increased formation of H radicals in the plasma, leading to enhanced chemical reactions with carbon atoms. Also, the etch rate of the CVD a-C increased with increasing top and bottom electrode powers.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1441-1445
Number of pages5
JournalJournal of the Korean Physical Society
Volume56
Issue number5
DOIs
StatePublished - 14 May 2010

Keywords

  • Cvd a-c
  • Inductively coupled plasma
  • Multi-level resist
  • Plasma etching

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