Abstract
We fabricated the PbS nanocrystal quantum dots (NQDs) based Schottky structure device (ITO/PbS/LiF/Al) with varying bandgap of NQDs from 0.8 to 2.2 eV. The open-circuit voltage increased monotonically with NQDs bandgap until 0.67 V, achieved using extremely confined, 1.5 nm sized-PbS NQDs. The power conversion efficiency reached the maximum value over 3 under AM 1.5 with NQDs bandgap of about 1.3 eV. Size-dependent photovoltaic evaluation in extreme confinement regime provides basis for efficient multi-junction solar cells composed of PbS NQDs of different sizes.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Article number | 193902 |
| Journal | Applied Physics Letters |
| Volume | 102 |
| Issue number | 19 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 13 May 2013 |
| Externally published | Yes |