Geometric mean block matrices

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3 Scopus citations

Abstract

We consider an m×m block matrix G with entries A i #A j where A 1 ,…,A m are positive definite matrices of fixed size and A#B is the geometric mean of positive definite matrix A and B. We show that G is positive semidefinite if and only if the family of A 1 ,…,A m is Γ-commuting; it can be transformed to a commuting family of positive definite matrices by a congruence transformation. This result via Γ-commuting families provides not only a kind of positive semidefinite block matrices but also a new extremal characterization of two variable geometric mean in terms of multivariate block matrices.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)299-313
Number of pages15
JournalLinear Algebra and Its Applications
Volume575
DOIs
StatePublished - 15 Aug 2019

Keywords

  • Ando-Li-Mathias geometric mean
  • Block matrix
  • Geometric mean
  • Positive definite matrix
  • Γ-commuting family

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