Genetically engineered human neural stem cells with rabbit carboxyl esterase can target brain metastasis from breast cancer

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37 Scopus citations

Abstract

Neural stem cells (NSCs) led to the development of a novel strategy for delivering therapeutic genes to tumors. NSCs expressing rabbit carboxyl esterase (F3.CE), which activates CPT-11, significantly inhibited the growth of MDA-MB-435 cells in the presence of CPT-11. F3.CE cells migrated selectively into the brain metastases located in the opposite hemisphere. The treatment also significantly decreased tumor volume in immune-deficient mice bearing MDA-MB-435 tumors when F3.CE cells were transplanted into the contralateral hemisphere. The survival rate was significantly prolonged with the treatment with F3.CE and CPT-11. This strategy may be considered as an effective treatment regimen for brain metastases.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)152-159
Number of pages8
JournalCancer Letters
Volume311
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - 8 Dec 2011

Keywords

  • Carboxyl esterase (CE)
  • CPT-11
  • Metastatic brain tumor

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