Furostanol saponins from the rhizomes of Dioscorea japonica and their effects on NGF induction

Ki Hyun Kim, Min Ah Kim, Eunjung Moon, Sun Yeou Kim, Sang Zin Choi, Mi Won Son, Kang Ro Lee

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

42 Scopus citations

Abstract

The rhizome of Dioscorea japonica is a food and medicinal source known as 'San Yak' in Korea. Two new furostanol saponins, coreajaponins A (1) and B (2), together with 10 known compounds (3-12) were isolated from the rhizomes of D. japonica. Their structures were determined by spectroscopic methods, including 1D and 2D NMR techniques, HRMS, and chemical methods. Nerve growth factor (NGF), a crucial factor for neuronal survival and differentiation, can potentially improve neurodegenerative diseases and diabetic polyneuropathy. We evaluated the effects of isolates (1-12) on NGF induction in a C6 rat glioma cell line. Coreajaponin B (2) upregulated NGF content without significant cell toxicity, as did 6, 8, 9, and 11.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2075-2078
Number of pages4
JournalBioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry Letters
Volume21
Issue number7
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Apr 2011

Keywords

  • Dioscorea japonica
  • Dioscoreaceae
  • Furostanol saponins
  • NGF regulation

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