Expression of caveolin-1 in pleomorphic carcinoma of the lung is correlated with a poor prognosis

Kyung Chul Moon, Geon Kook Lee, Seong Ho Yoo, Yoon Kyung Jeon, Jin Haeng Chung, Jungho Han, Doo Hyun Chung

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40 Scopus citations

Abstract

Background: Caveolin-1 is implicated in the oncogenic transformation of cells as a tumor suppressor. In several human carcinomas, the expression of caveolin-1 has been reported to be correlated with prognosis. The present study was designed to clarify the clinicopathological significance of caveolin-1 expression in pleomorphic carcinoma of the lung (PCL). Patients and Methods: Twenty-one cases of PCL were immunohistochemically evaluated for caveolin-1 expression. Results: Caveolin-1 was expressed in 18 out of 21 cases. Patients with high caveolin-1 expression in PCL showed lower disease-free and overall survival rates than those with low caveolin-1 expression. However, the expression level of caveolin-1 in PCL was not significantly correlated with age, stage, pT category, pN category, or tumor size. Conclusion: These results suggest that the overexpression of caveolin-1 is significantly correlated with a poor prognosis in patients with PCL and that it is a marker for predicting prognosis in PCL.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)4631-4637
Number of pages7
JournalAnticancer Research
Volume25
Issue number6 C
StatePublished - Nov 2005
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Caveolin-1
  • Lung
  • Pleomorphic carcinoma
  • Prognosis

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