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Enhanced anti-tumor effect of combination therapy with gemcitabine and apigenin in pancreatic cancer

  • Sang Hyub Lee
  • , Ji Kon Ryu
  • , Kyeung Yeup Lee
  • , Sang Myung Woo
  • , Joo Kyung Park
  • , Ji Won Yoo
  • , Yong Tae Kim
  • , Yong Bum Yoon
  • Seoul National University

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Apigenin is a dietary flavonoid possessing therapeutic potential against cancers. This study was designed to investigate whether combination therapy with gemcitabine and apigenin enhanced anti-tumor efficacy in pancreatic cancer. In vitro, the combination treatment resulted in more growth inhibition and apoptosis through the down-regulation of NF-κB activity with suppression of Akt activation in pancreatic cancer cell lines (MiaPaca-2, AsPC-1). In vivo, the combination therapy augmented tumor growth inhibition through the down-regulation of NF-κB activity with the suppression of Akt in tumor tissue. The combination of gemcitabine and apigenin enhanced anti-tumor efficacy through Akt and NF-κB activity suppression and apoptosis induction.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)39-49
Number of pages11
JournalCancer Letters
Volume259
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 18 Jan 2008
Externally publishedYes

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

Keywords

  • Akt
  • Apigenin
  • Gemcitabine
  • NF-κB
  • Pancreatic cancer

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