Electrical characteristics of printed Ag nanopaste on polyimide substrate

We investigated the effects of sintering temperature on the microstructural evolution and electrical characteristics of screen-printed Ag patterns. A conducting paste containing 20 nm Ag nanoparticles (73 wt%) was screen printed onto a polyimide (PI) substrate and sintered at a temperature of 150, 200, 250 and 300 °C for 30 min. The microstructures of the sintered patterns were examined using field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM). The resistivity under the application of a DC signal decreased with increasing temperature. In the frequency range from 10 MHz to 20 GHz, the S-parameters of the sintered Ag conducting patterns were measured. The S-parameters indicated that the insertion losses at high frequency decreased with increasing sintering temperature due to the formation of interparticle necking after sintering.