Effects of damage caused by non-ionizing energy loss in Si Mini-Pad sensors for the PHENIX MPC-EX

J. S. Chai, M. Ghergherehchi, K. I. Hahn, S. Y. Han, I. W. Jeong, K. S. Joo, E. J. Kim, S. G. Kim, Y. K. Kim, E. Kistenev, Y. Kwon, J. G. Lajoie, Z. Li, J. H. Lee, K. S. Lim, S. H. Lim, J. M. Park, K. S. Park, S. Y. Park, H. S. SongD. G. Sue, A. Sukhanov

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

The PHENIX MPC-EX is an W/Si pre-shower detector operating at small angles with respect to the beam in the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC). The Si Mini-Pad sensors are the active element of the detector. The expected hadron flux to the Si Mini-Pad sensors will generate significant non-ionizing energy loss in the sensors, which may damage the crystalline structure of the sensor’s bulk material. We investigated the nature of the hadron flux to the Si Mini-Pad sensors through a full simulation and determined its effect on the sensor’s characteristics based on a beam test. The investigation showed key issues in designing a preshower detector using silicon sensors and operating under a large neutron fluence and offered valuable information on the operation of the MPC-EX detector.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1809-1816
Number of pages8
JournalJournal of the Korean Physical Society
Volume65
Issue number11
DOIs
StatePublished - 2014

Keywords

  • Damage to bulk
  • Non-ionizing energy loss
  • Si Mini-Pad
  • W/Si pre-shower

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