Abstract
In this study, we investigated the effects of saikosaponin A (SSA), a major compound of Bupleurum falcatum L., on morphine self-administration behavior. Male Sprague-Dawley rats were trained to self-administer intravenous morphine (0.1mg/kg per injection over 5s) during daily 1-h sessions under a fixed-ratio 1 schedule. Rats were pretreated with SSA (0.25, 0.5, 1.0mg/kg) by intraperitoneal injection 30min prior to the start of the test session. Results demonstrated that pretreatment with SSA reduced morphine-maintained responding dose-dependently. Additionally, SSA inhibition of morphine-reinforced behavior was blocked by the selective GABAB receptor antagonist (2S)(+)-5,5-dimethyl-2-morpholineacetic acid (SCH 50911), but not the selective GABAA receptor antagonist bicuculline. Together, these results suggest that SSA may effectively suppress morphine-reinforced behavior by activating GABAB receptors.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 97-101 |
| Number of pages | 5 |
| Journal | Neuroscience Letters |
| Volume | 529 |
| Issue number | 1 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 31 Oct 2012 |
Keywords
- GABA receptor
- GABA receptor
- Morphine
- Saikosaponin A
- Self-administration