Comparison between Merrifield-Simmons Index and Wiener Index of Graphs

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Abstract

The Merrifield-Simmons index σ is the total number of independent vertex sets (including the empty set) of the graph G. The Wiener index W is the sum of distances in all unordered pairs of vertices of G. We construct some new graphs satisfying σ > W and W > σ, respectively. In particular, infinite graphs satisfying W > σ are invented with graphs with diameter 2 and infinite ones satisfying σ > W are discovered with so-called universally diametrical graphs.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2220-2230
Number of pages11
JournalActa Mathematica Sinica, English Series
Volume38
Issue number12
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 2022

Keywords

  • 05C07
  • 05C70
  • Cartesian product
  • Fibonacci number
  • independence number
  • Merrifield-Simmons index
  • universally diametrical graph
  • Wiener index

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