Characterization of ternary Ni2SnP layer in Sn-3.5Ag-0.7Cu/ electroless Ni (P) solder joint

  • Han Byul Kang
  • , Jee Hwan Bae
  • , Jeong Won Yoon
  • , Seung Boo Jung
  • , Jongwoo Park
  • , Cheol Woong Yang

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

This study examined the ternary Ni2SnP layer in Sn-3.5Ag-0.7Cu/electroless Ni (P) solder joints using in situ transmission electron microscopy (TEM). TEM confirmed the formation of an Ni2P phase underneath the ternary Ni2SnP after reflowing. We can directly observe the Sn diffused into Ni2P to form Ni2SnP during annealing in TEM. These results suggested that the ternary Ni2SnP forms through the diffusion of Sn into Ni2P. In addition, small Kirkendall voids were newly formed in the ternary Ni2SnP layer after annealing in TEM.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1108-1111
Number of pages4
JournalScripta Materialia
Volume63
Issue number11
DOIs
StatePublished - Nov 2010

Keywords

  • Diffusion
  • In situ TEM
  • Kirkendall void
  • Lead-free solder
  • Ternary Ni-Sn-P

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