Abstract
The piezoelectric poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF) surface possessing low surface energy was modified by the ion-assisted-reaction (IAR) method for the application of thin film speaker. The IAR-treated hydrophilic PVDF surface was investigated using atomic force microscopy and x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. The adhesion strength between various types of electrodes and the film was dramatically improved due to the hydrophilic functional groups, such as -C-O-, -(C=O)-, -(C=O)-O-, and so forth. A durable loudspeaker film was fabricated by enhancing the adhesion between the screen-printed poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)/poly(4-styrenesulfonate) (PEDOT/PSS) and the modified PVDF films. The PVDF speaker film with the PEDOT/PSS electrode showed higher durability, flatter sound pressure level characteristics, and easier processability compared to metals or indium tin oxide electrodes.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 2904-2911 |
| Number of pages | 8 |
| Journal | Journal of Materials Research |
| Volume | 18 |
| Issue number | 12 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - Dec 2003 |
| Externally published | Yes |