A Virtual Impedance-Based Flying Start Considering Transient Characteristics for Permanent Magnet Synchronous Machine Drive Systems

Yoon Seong Lee; Kyoung Min Choo; Won Sang Jeong; Chang Hee Lee; Junsin Yi; Chung Yuen Won

doi:10.3390/en16031172

A Virtual Impedance-Based Flying Start Considering Transient Characteristics for Permanent Magnet Synchronous Machine Drive Systems

Yoon Seong Lee
, Kyoung Min Choo
, Won Sang Jeong
, Chang Hee Lee
, Junsin Yi
, Chung Yuen Won

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

4 Scopus citations

Abstract

A virtual impedance-based flying start considering transient characteristics for permanent magnet synchronous machine drive systems is proposed. The conventional flying start based on virtual resistance (VR) assumes that the load of the system is resistive. However, the maximum value of VR, which is determined by the machine parameter and sampling frequency, is sometimes small. In this case, the load of the system is non-resistive. This assumption error causes an estimated position error and degrades transient characteristics. In the proposed method, algebraic-type virtual inductance (VI) is added to the estimation current regulator of the flying start based on VR. This change improves the accuracy of the estimated rotor position and the transient characteristics. In addition, the discrete-time system model of the proposed flying start method is given, the stability was analyzed considering the change in VR caused by the proposed method, and the improvements were verified by PSIM simulations and experimental results.

Original language	English
Article number	1172
Journal	Energies
Volume	16
Issue number	3
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.3390/en16031172
State	Published - Feb 2023
Externally published	Yes

Keywords

flying start
permanent magnet synchronous machine (PMSM)
sensorless control
virtual impedance

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

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10.3390/en16031172

Cite this

@article{44eea939540f4ce4be1f7117adecf9aa,

title = "A Virtual Impedance-Based Flying Start Considering Transient Characteristics for Permanent Magnet Synchronous Machine Drive Systems",

abstract = "A virtual impedance-based flying start considering transient characteristics for permanent magnet synchronous machine drive systems is proposed. The conventional flying start based on virtual resistance (VR) assumes that the load of the system is resistive. However, the maximum value of VR, which is determined by the machine parameter and sampling frequency, is sometimes small. In this case, the load of the system is non-resistive. This assumption error causes an estimated position error and degrades transient characteristics. In the proposed method, algebraic-type virtual inductance (VI) is added to the estimation current regulator of the flying start based on VR. This change improves the accuracy of the estimated rotor position and the transient characteristics. In addition, the discrete-time system model of the proposed flying start method is given, the stability was analyzed considering the change in VR caused by the proposed method, and the improvements were verified by PSIM simulations and experimental results.",

keywords = "flying start, permanent magnet synchronous machine (PMSM), sensorless control, virtual impedance",

author = "Lee, \{Yoon Seong\} and Choo, \{Kyoung Min\} and Jeong, \{Won Sang\} and Lee, \{Chang Hee\} and Junsin Yi and Won, \{Chung Yuen\}",

note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2023 by the authors.",

year = "2023",

month = feb,

doi = "10.3390/en16031172",

language = "English",

volume = "16",

journal = "Energies",

issn = "1996-1073",

publisher = "Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI)",

number = "3",

}

TY - JOUR

T1 - A Virtual Impedance-Based Flying Start Considering Transient Characteristics for Permanent Magnet Synchronous Machine Drive Systems

AU - Lee, Yoon Seong

AU - Choo, Kyoung Min

AU - Jeong, Won Sang

AU - Lee, Chang Hee

AU - Yi, Junsin

AU - Won, Chung Yuen

PY - 2023/2

Y1 - 2023/2

N2 - A virtual impedance-based flying start considering transient characteristics for permanent magnet synchronous machine drive systems is proposed. The conventional flying start based on virtual resistance (VR) assumes that the load of the system is resistive. However, the maximum value of VR, which is determined by the machine parameter and sampling frequency, is sometimes small. In this case, the load of the system is non-resistive. This assumption error causes an estimated position error and degrades transient characteristics. In the proposed method, algebraic-type virtual inductance (VI) is added to the estimation current regulator of the flying start based on VR. This change improves the accuracy of the estimated rotor position and the transient characteristics. In addition, the discrete-time system model of the proposed flying start method is given, the stability was analyzed considering the change in VR caused by the proposed method, and the improvements were verified by PSIM simulations and experimental results.

AB - A virtual impedance-based flying start considering transient characteristics for permanent magnet synchronous machine drive systems is proposed. The conventional flying start based on virtual resistance (VR) assumes that the load of the system is resistive. However, the maximum value of VR, which is determined by the machine parameter and sampling frequency, is sometimes small. In this case, the load of the system is non-resistive. This assumption error causes an estimated position error and degrades transient characteristics. In the proposed method, algebraic-type virtual inductance (VI) is added to the estimation current regulator of the flying start based on VR. This change improves the accuracy of the estimated rotor position and the transient characteristics. In addition, the discrete-time system model of the proposed flying start method is given, the stability was analyzed considering the change in VR caused by the proposed method, and the improvements were verified by PSIM simulations and experimental results.

KW - flying start

KW - permanent magnet synchronous machine (PMSM)

KW - sensorless control

KW - virtual impedance

UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85147966245

U2 - 10.3390/en16031172

DO - 10.3390/en16031172

M3 - Article

AN - SCOPUS:85147966245

SN - 1996-1073

VL - 16

JO - Energies

JF - Energies

IS - 3

M1 - 1172

ER -

A Virtual Impedance-Based Flying Start Considering Transient Characteristics for Permanent Magnet Synchronous Machine Drive Systems

Abstract

Keywords

UN SDGs

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