A Study on the Analysis of Fault Current in Bipolar MVDC System Using Modular Multilevel Converter

Gwang Su Shin, Jin Sol Song, Ho Young Kim, Chul Hwan Kim

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

As power systems evolve with the integration of renewable energy sources and the rise in DC loads, there is growing interest in hybrid AC/DC power transmission systems. Historically, AC transmission has dominated due to its efficiency in long-distance power delivery and ease of transformation. However, advances in power conversion technology and the increasing prevalence of DC-based loads, such as electric vehicles, have led to a shift towards integrating DC systems into the grid. While this integration offers benefits like excellent system responsiveness, DC systems also present challenges, particularly in transient fault analysis due to power converters' complex, discontinuous dynamics. This paper focuses on a bipolar mediumvoltage DC (MVDC) system modeled using Full-Bridge Modular Multilevel Converters (FB-MMC) in MATLAB/Simulink. By comparing the fault current characteristics of the bipolar MVDC system with an RLC equivalent impedance model of the converter, the study identifies key factors affecting fault current behavior. It validates the accuracy of the proposed model. The findings contribute to developing technologies necessary for stable and efficient MVDC system operation.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings - 2025 10th Asia Conference on Power and Electrical Engineering, ACPEE 2025
EditorsTek-Tjing Lie, Chen Shen, Guojie Li, Youbo Liu
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages1067-1071
Number of pages5
ISBN (Electronic)9798331504076
DOIs
StatePublished - 2025
Externally publishedYes
Event10th Asia Conference on Power and Electrical Engineering, ACPEE 2025 - Beijing, China
Duration: 15 Apr 202519 Apr 2025

Publication series

NameProceedings - 2025 10th Asia Conference on Power and Electrical Engineering, ACPEE 2025

Conference

Conference10th Asia Conference on Power and Electrical Engineering, ACPEE 2025
Country/TerritoryChina
CityBeijing
Period15/04/2519/04/25

Keywords

  • Bipolar MVDC System
  • Fault Current Calculation
  • Full-Bridge Submodule
  • Modular Multilevel Converter

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