A novel six-axis force/torque sensor for robotic applications

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133 Scopus citations

Abstract

This paper presents a novel six-axis force/ torque (F/T) sensor for robotic applications that is selfcontained, rugged, and inexpensive. Six capacitive sensor cells are adopted to detect three normal and three shear forces. Six sensor cell readings are converted to F/T information via calibrations and transformation. To simplify the manufacturing processes, a sensor design with parallel and orthogonal arrangements of sensing cells is proposed, which achieves the large improvement of the sensitivity. Also, the signal processing is realized with a single printed circuit board and a ground plate, and thus, we make it possible to build a lightweight six-axis F/T sensor with simple manufacturing processes at extremely low cost. The sensor is manufactured and its performances are validated by comparing them with a commercial six-axis F/T sensor.

Original languageEnglish
Article number7784722
Pages (from-to)1381-1391
Number of pages11
JournalIEEE/ASME Transactions on Mechatronics
Volume22
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 2017

Keywords

  • Capacitive sensor
  • Low cost
  • Simple manufacturing
  • Six-axis force/torque (F/T) sensor

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